Piranha, Fish walks from Amazon

This is one figure of the inhabitants of the Amazon Basin in South America is famous. Large round eyes red, equipped with a sharp triangular teeth at the tip end, piranha fish.

piranha fish is fierce no doubt, even the Indians who are usually equipped with various magic science chose to leave the place when the gang met this fish.


Devil fish, the name given to Indian tribes that fish can leave the bones of a buffalo in a matter of minutes. Because that's keganasannya, piranha fish are prohibited from entering Indonesia without a clear purpose.

In Jakarta, piranha fish can be seen in the giant tank at Sea World Indonesia region Ancol, North Jakarta. Here also seen how quickly it ate fish.

piranha fish was one of those timid. Carnivor has high levels of stress and easy to die. For his defense, these fish form large groups.

In some parts of the earth there are several species similar to the piranha. In Indonesia, it briefly looked like the fish bawal freshwater fish.

Visually difficult to distinguish freshwater fish bawal red with piranhas are also red. As is usual freshwater fish meat is also good to eat piranha. But it was the red piranha weighing only 600 to 700 grams of the most famous is very fierce.

It is estimated that there are dozens of species of piranha that live along the Amazon River, South America. Several species weighed 5 pounds, similar kembaranya freshwater fish bawal. How many other species of life even as herbivores or plant eaters.

At first glance the red piranha fish most ferocious famous does not show an aggressive nature. Movements were limited and rigid. But when he found the food, this fish group very quickly invaded it.

For the hobbyists with the beauty of ornamental fish, had to bury his dream to preserve this fish legally. Because until now the Indonesian government still prohibits the entry into Indonesia piranha fish.

However, there are Internet sites that offer piranha fish with a relatively cheap price. To fish the size of 8 to 9 inches, is offered for $ 20 thousand dollars per cow. To the hobbyists might as well follow the government ban on piranha fish. Because it is not possible, these fish will become fierce predators of other living beings, when released into the river up.

Desert Animals

Many animals can survive in dry regions and desert heat. These animals have found a way to survive. But when compared with desert plants, desert animals more susceptible to the direct heat of the body. Both mammals, birds, and reptiles, these animals are out at night, when cooler air. In the afternoon, they took shelter under rocks and plants or in the holes. Animals that came out during the day has a way to distance themselves from the hot sand. For example animals "Jerboa Sahara" and the American kangaroo rats that have long hind legs to jump quickly on the ground.

Crazy Lizard is a lizard type found in the desert of the United States and Mexico. His movement is very slow, but it has fangs like a very poisonous snake. These lizards store fat in its tail and can survive for months without eating. There is another rattlesnake. Snake moves sideways for most of his body did not touch the ground with his head half-submerged in the sand.

Thin kit foxes that live in the Sahara Desert has a great ear to help release the heat from their bodies.

Because of the lack of water, some animals have been able to adjust themselves to the desert area. For example, a camel. They can go for days without eating and drinking. Fat contained in a supplementary feeding punuknya and provide energy for the body. Some other animals get the fluid they need from plants and insects they eat, they almost do not need to drink at all.

Turtle or tortoise?

These animals have a kind of enough. He lives in the sea and has similarities with turtles. These animals can swim up to speed 50km/hour. but he is very slow when on the ground. His movements are unique and distinctive as described acumen swimmer fascinating seabed. This may illustrate how unique and beautiful to see these animals free swimming below sea level. By moving the front legs to control the swimming speed and movement, the animal is moving fast on the seabed. Also with the help of the rear leg as a counterweight to the perfection of the style as a stunning pool.

Existence turtle

Turtle found in all oceans of the world. According to the data to scientists, sea turtles have existed since the late Jurassic period (145 to 208 million years ago) or the same age as the dinosaurs. At that time Archelon, length measuring six meters, and has been swimming in Cimochelys ancient sea turtles like the present.

Turtle form

Turtle has a pair of front legs of a leg which gave him the agility rower in the water swimming. Although his life wandering in the water, the occasional groups of vertebrate animals, reptiles classes that still have to occasionally rise to the surface of the water to take a breath. That's because turtles breathe with lungs. Turtle generally migrate to large distances with a time not too long. Distance of 3000 miles can be taken 58 to 73 days.Spawning period

Spawning period

Turtle has a variety of laying cycle, from 2 to 8 years. While male turtles spend their whole lives at sea, the females sometimes come to the mainland to lay their eggs. The female turtle liked the quiet sandy beach of the people and noise and light sources as a place that hundreds of eggs that, in holes dug with a pair of legs behind it. At the time of landing to lay eggs, disruption of light or sound can make a turtle out the attack and returned to the sea.

Turtle that hatched in the coastal waters of Indonesia have found around the Hawaiian Islands. Not much regeneration produced a turtle. From the hundreds of eggs released by a female turtle, at most only a dozen children who managed to turtles to the sea again and grow up. It did not take into account the factor of hunting by humans and natural predators such as crabs, birds and mice on the beach, and large fish so Tukik (son of turtle) the waters in touch.

In places where popular as a turtle laying eggs usually hatching station is now built to help improve the level of kelulushidupan (survival). In Indonesia, for example, there are hatching station at:

* The southern coast of West Java (Pangumbahan, Chelonia Cikepuh KSPL UNAS)
* The southern coast of Bali (near Kuta)
* Central Kalimantan (FNPF Branch River)
* South coast Lombok
* East Java (Alas Purwo)
Type turtle

In today's world there are only seven species of turtle that has survived, namely the green turtle (Chelonia mydas) hawksbill (Eretmochelys imbricata) turtle Kemp's Ridley (Lepidochelys kempi) sea turtles (Lepidochelys olivacea) sea turtles (Dermochelys coriacea) turtles flat (Natator depressus ) turtle urn (Caretta caretta)

Of these seven species, only the Kemp's Ridley sea turtle that was never recorded was found in Indonesian waters.

Of these species, the turtle is the biggest starfruit with body length reaches 2.75 meters and weighs 600 to 900 pounds. Cracked turtle is the smallest, weighing about 50 kilograms. Demikin However, the most common type found in the green turtle. Turtles, especially the green turtle, is a plant-eating animals that occasionally prey on some small animals.

Turtle conservation

Almost all types of turtles belong to the list of animals protected by national laws or international because it was feared to become extinct due to the fewer numbers. In addition to star fruit turtle, two other species, Kemp's Ridley sea turtle and the hawksbill turtle are also classified as highly endangered by the World Conservation Union (IUCN). Green turtle (Chelonia mydas), turtle cracked or gray turtle (Lepidochelys olivacea) and loggerhead turtle urn or (Caretta caretta) is classified as threatened with extinction. Only flat turtle (Natator depressus) is estimated not threatened.

Some people think the turtle is one of the marine animals that have many advantages. In addition to shell cendramata interesting, tasty meat to be Satay turtle stabbed efficacious herbs for medicinal and beauty. Especially in China and Bali, the turtle into the moon-monthly arrested, eaten, evicted from the beach, telurnyapun taken. Although the existing Government Regulation No. 7 of 1999 on the preservation of plants and animals, which protects all sea turtle species, the hunting of animals slow down this continues. To prevent the extinction of sea turtles, especially sea turtles starfruit, some countries have to protect the turtles lay their eggs. One of them is in the Medi Jamursba, which is located on the north coast of Irian. The beach was recently designated as conservation areas.

Different turtle and tortoise-turtle

The fundamental difference between the turtle with a turtle at sea life including sea turtles and the turtles live in fresh water or land, and sea turtles finned / angeltje while turtles have fingers (handed), head of the turtle can not get into the kerapas but turtles turtles get into the (sideways or into karapas).

Kelomang

Or popular Kelomang also called hermit crab, or a hermit crab, is not actually a sort of crab or crab. Kelomang land (this is commonly called kelomang, when in fact there are also kelomang sea) is closer to lobster than a crab, the proof? look at the way he moved. the crabs walk sideways while kelomang, such as lobster, walking forward.

many people think, Kelomang make their own shells, and shells continued to grow in line with developments such as the snail body. Unfortunately not. Kelomang always wearing a loan since childhood. Born early, he shaped larvae that float to the sea by his mother. Since can crawl, he used a loan from a snail shell.

each shell was started cramped or uncomfortable, he would find a new shell that is more suitable size. hence do not be surprised if he could dress snails, or even other objects such as bottles of balm, or other milk cans. main origin and comfortable fit, directly taken. In fact Indonesia is very much kelomang number. Of the 8 species commonly grown, there are 5 types of land kelomang recorded in Indonesia. but generally there are 4 types kelomang can be found almost throughout the island in Indonesia:

Coenobita brevimanus

Indonesia Kelomang typical. Beken with the title Indos or Indonesians. Generally purple. There is also the color of lilac, pink, lilac and chocolate. Can be larger Bodinya other types. Large claws and big eyes and a cylinder.

Coenobita perlatus

Bright red with a decorative white spots. Known as kelomang strawberry. Considered the most beautiful and much preferred. Kinda hard to find. The most difficult maintained because it is more sensitive to environmental changes.

Coenobita rugosus

Most lots on the coast of Indonesia. Many are sold in front of the school. Colors vary, brown, gray and black, white, beige, pink, young orange, light blue, purple, to red. Textures have the stripes on the front side of a large claw on the left.

Coenobita cavipes

Color combination of blue and black-black-gray ash. There is also a red. Claws slender elongated form. Anntenule bright red. The amount was much rugosus and brevimanus

Coenobita violascens

Once seen only in Japan. But violascens also found in Indonesia. Purple, flat, and protruding eyes. Slender legs elongated form similar to cavipes. Anntenule tip bright red.

Maintenance is not difficult. Just because the lack of information, which purchased kelomang children were locked up in a bucket. Not infrequently there is soaked. Indeed, they breathe with gills. However, if soaked in water for more than an hour, he could suffocate. Gills useful only when the larvae (Zoea) hatched in kelomang mother laut.Seekor measuring 2 cm kelomang can lay eggs around 1,000 points. A palm-sized can of course many more eggs, 40 - 50 thousand eggs. As fertile period, thousands of egg cells that form clots attached to the swimmeret, a number of fibers found on the outer surface of the abdomen or the abdomen Kelomang Bu.

A few days after the cell-cell fertilized eggs, larvae kelomang candidate ready to hatch. By their mother abandoned on the shore until the waves washed away. Women who do not take responsibility! After having 4 to 6 stages of metamorphosis, their shape resembles kelomang had grown but very small. They instinctively went down to the bottom of the sea to look for clothes or shells jobless.

Until now kelomang can not be cultivated outside their natural habitat. although there are some people who can claim actual kelomang cultivate their actions no more than kelomang harvesting of protected habitats. hence is not advisable to take kelomang still too small, or even ready to lay eggs kelomang from its original habitat. kelomang it any good.

If you want, we can maintain kelomang. Usually kelomang land Coenobitidae family. Type is not much, only eight species for the meantime. Species that are more precisely kelomang or kelomang sea water. It is estimated there are about 600 species with diverse characteristics and the number keeps growing. Unfortunately, despite the appearance of exotic sea kelomang maintenance much more difficult for marine aquarium needs.

Kelomang not fussy pets. Kelomang demands very simple life, where a comfortable and clean usually means having a base of dry sand and soft, and has adequate hiding places, water to drink fresh water is usually enough. Water for bathing, also do not need a deep, because if they sink might even die. Understandably they are land hermit crab; which means kelomang land. several shells ready for use, make change clothes when he was small. and of course food. which is also not bothered. in the wild, they are classified as omnivorous animals who would eat everything that can be eaten, starting from the leaves, fruit, until the carcasses or animal waste.

Cleanliness hermitarium - where maintaining kelomang, very important. Although interested in something rotten, if maintained should not be given rotten food. Therefore, there may be bacteria or small insects stuck and become parasites on the body of the kelomang. If there are leftovers that start to rot, get rid of hermitaríum.

If it was properly maintained, the hermit crab aka kelomang be aged up to 10 years, maybe even more. as a sort of lobster, of course, he also has the remarkable regeneration. Kelomang can even grow back a broken leg ... so it is quite possible he could live even longer than us.

Jalak Bali

1. History
Was first reported by Dr penemuannya. Baron Stressmann an expert bird berkebangsaan juicer on 24 March 1911. Top recommendations Stressmann, Dr. Baron Victor Von Plessenn the advanced research (1925) and found the spread of bird Jalak Bali from Bubunan to Gilimanuk with a broad distribution of the estimated 320 km2. In 1928 some 5 tails Jalak Bali to take on and successfully dibiakkan Englishwoman in 1931. Zoos in the United States Sandiego multiply Jalak Bali in 1962 (Rindjin, 1989).

2. Status

* Since 1966, IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Natur and Natural Resources), has entered into Jalak bali Red Data Book, the book includes species of flora and fauna are endangered.
* In international trade convention for the wild Jasad CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of wild fauna and flora) Jalak bali ter list in Appendix I, which is a group that threatened to extinction and are prohibited.
* The Indonesian government issued a decree from the Ministry of Agriculture No. 421/Kpts/Um/8/70 on 26 August 1970, which explains, among other birds Jalak Bali reserved.
* Dikatagorikan as the type of animals endemic Bali, the animals are only found on the island of Bali (currently only in the area of West Bali National Park), and the wild hidupan never found dibelahan earth anywhere in this world.
* By the Regional Government of Bali Province made as Symbol Fauna Bali Province.

3. Morphology
In Biology, Jalak Bali have a classification as follows: Phylum (Chordata), Ordo (Aves), Family (Sturnidae), Species (Leucopsar rothschildi Stressmann 1912) with the name of a local Jalak Bali, Curik White, White Jalak Bali.

characteristics of Jalak Bali can be as follows:

* Bulu
Most of the fur Jalak Bali pure white color, except the tip of the tail feather and black wings.
* Eye
Eyes dark brown, the area around the lid does not furry blue older.
* Plume
Birds Jalak Bali has a beautiful crest, both in the male sex or the female.
* Pool
Jalak Bali have legs gray with blue finger 4-finger (1 to 3 and back to front).
* Part
Spiked with a long half 2 - 5 cm, with the typical form at the top where there is a vertical elevation of memipih. Color gray beak with black tip kecoklat yellow-coklatan.
* Size
Difficult to distinguish the size of bird Jalak Bali male and female, but in general the male slightly larger and has a longer pigtail.
* Eggs
Jalak Bali have egg-shaped oval green kebiruan with an average diameter of 3 cm and terpanjang smallest diameter of 2 cm.

4. Season flourish in the Habitat
In the habitat (natural) Jalak Bali shows flourish in the wet season period, ranging in November until May.

5. Habitat, Distribution and Population
Habitat last Jalak Bali in Bali Barat National Park is located on the Peninsula Prapat Agung (precisely Brumbun Bay and Bay kelor). This is interesting because the historical record in the distribution of Jalak Bali had come to the Bubunan - Singaraja (± 50 km to the East region.

Elephent

Elephant Habitat

Elephants are the largest animals that live on land. Mammals, including elephants, as well as human, cat or cow. Characteristic of mammals is a way of developing biaknya with the birth. Unlike the birds, reptiles and fish that breed in a way and then lay eggs and hatch. Certain types of fish such as sharks, but also lay the eggs remain in the stomach developing in the mother and mother belly. Therefore, at birth the baby shark is in the form of a whole fish.

Types of Elephent

Type of elephants on the earth, only African elephants and Asian elephants. African elephants live in the pasture, forest, river flow region and also in a jungle. Meanwhile, Asian elephants live in dense forests, tropical forests and lush bertumbuhan areas, such as in India and the island of Sumatra. African elephant is bigger compared to the Asian elephant. The length of Africa, including elephants gadingnya reach 8 meters with a 4 meters high, weighing around 6,000 kg. The most prominent differences from the ears. African elephant ears are larger than Asian elephants. African elephants have the type of the forehead and back around the flat, Asian elephants dahinya more prominent and the back edge.

Maintenance and growth Elephant

Like all mammals, the baby elephant birth through the means of sexual reproduction. Fetus to grow and develop in the mother in the stomach. Fetus receives oxygen and food through organs called plasenta mother. Up the elephant son for about 22 months. At the time of birth, the baby elephant is furry and has some teeth series, but it's still difficult to stand. Baby elephant born when the weight reached 120 kg with 90 cm high. At the end of the first year, the baby elephant hair and skin changes become hard and have learned to distinguish plants that can be eaten and how to take the grass. Before the age of 2 years he has already used to the ivory skin of wood and burrow in the soil from the roots.

Ears, snout and voice Elephant

Elephant ear length of up to 1.5 meters wide with 50 cm. Large ears that used to flutter himself if the heat and to frighten musuhnya. Belalainya long used to taking food, water and then suck up to enter in the mouth. It also serves to lift things. Sound generated from the elephant belalainya. Voice emanated sound waves in the so-called "infrasonik", used to call the group or a female elephant to a few kilometers away. Voters elephants are usually issued to reunite the separate group members.

Birds Cendrawasih

It is renowned for its beauty and feather color. There are birds in the area of Papua / Papua.Approximately bird question? Yes ... true ... the name of this bird Cendrawasih. Cendrawasih bird is a member of family Paradisaeidae from ordo Passeriformes.

They are found in eastern Indonesia, the island-Torres strait island, Papua New Guinea, Australia and the east. Bird family members is known as male plumage on many types, particularly wool and sweep a very complex part of that growth, wing or head. The size of the bird started Cendrawasih Cendrawasih King on 50 grams and 15 cm to Cendrawasih half-black crescent on the 110 cm Cendrawasih Manukod crest and rolled at 430-grams.

Cendrawasih bird is the most famous member of the genus Paradisaea, including the type species, large yellow Cendrawasih, Paradisaea apoda. This has been described from specimens brought to Europe from ekpedisi trade. Specimens prepared by this trader with indigenous remove legs and wings that can be used as decoration. It is not known by the traveler and the rise to the belief that this bird never landed, but remain in the air because the feather-thick. This is the origin of the name of paradise bird ( 'bird paradise' by the UK) and the type of apoda - which means' no knock '.

Many species have a complex ritual marry, marry the system with the kind of Paradisaea is male birds gather to compete in the show keelokannya female bird to be able to marry. While other types such as types of Cicinnurus and Parotia have a wedding dance uniform. Birds on the type of male sexual dimorfik is polygamy. Many bird hybrid that has been described as new species, and some species kevalidannya doubt. The number of eggs is rather less certain. On the type of large, probably almost always one egg. Type can produce as many as 2-3 eggs (Mackay 1990).

Types of Parasaeidae

Genus Lycocorax

1. Cendrawasih Gagak, Lycocorax pyrrhopterus

Genus Manucodia

1. Manukodia shiny, Manucodia atra
2. Manukodia Jobi, Manucodia jobiensis
3. Manukodia Neck-lined, Manucodia chalybata
4. Manukodia crest-roll, Manucodia comrii
5. Manukodia trumpet, Manucodia keraudrenii

Genus Paradigalla

1. Paradigala Ekor-long, Paradigalla carunculata
2. Paradigala Ekor-short, Paradigalla brevicauda

Genus Astrapia

1. Astrapia Arfak, Astrapia nigra
2. Astrapia Elok, Astrapia splendidissima
3. Astrapia Ekor-band, Astrapia mayeri
4. Astrapia Stephanie, Astrapia stephaniae
5. Astrapia Huon, Astrapia rothschildi

Genus Parotia

1. Parotia Arfak, Parotia sefilata
2. Parotia Karola, Parotia carolae
3. Parotia Berlepschi, Parotia berlepschi
4. Parotia Lawes, Parotia lawesii
5. Parotia East, Parotia helenae
6. Parotia Wahnes, Parotia wahnesi

Genus Pteridophora

1. Cendrawasih Panji, Pteridophora alberti

Genus Lophorina

1. Cendrawasih collar, Lophorina superba

Genus Ptiloris

1. Toowa Cemerlang Ptiloris magnificus
2. Toowa East Ptiloris intercedens
3. Toowa Heaven Ptiloris paradiseus
4. Toowa Viktoria Ptiloris victoriae

Genus Epimachus

1. Half-crescent Kurikuri, Epimachus fastuosus
2. Brown half-crescent, Epimachus meyeri
3. Half-crescent half-black, Epimachus albertisi
4. Half-half-crescent pale, Epimachus bruijnii

Genus Cicinnurus

1. Cendrawasih split-rattan, Cicinnurus magnificus
2. Cendrawasih bald, Cicinnurus respublica
3. Cendrawasih King, Cicinnurus regius

Genus Semioptera

1. Bidadari Halmahera Semioptera wallacii

Genus Seleucidis

1. Cendrawasih Dead-wire, Seleucidis melanoleuca

Genus Paradisaea

1. Cendrawasih Yellow-small, minor Paradisaea
2. Cendrawasih Yellow-large, Paradisaea apoda
3. Cendrawasih Raggiana, Paradisaea raggiana
4. Cendrawasih Goldi, Paradisaea decora
5. Red Cendrawasih, Paradisaea rubra
6. Cendrawasih Emperor, Paradisaea guilielmi
7. Cendrawasih Blue, Paradisaea rudolphi

"Melampitta" Large

1. Melampitta Large, "Melampitta" gigantea - are here to be here temporarily Previous

2. Cendrawasih Loria, Cnemophilus loriae - may be more berkerabat with Melanocharitidae (pematuk give fruit) (Cracraft & Feinstein 2000).

3. Cendrawasih crest, Cnemophilus macgregorii - may be more berkerabat with Melanocharitidae (Cracraft & Feinstein 2000).

4. Cendrawasih Chest-yellow, Loboparadisea sericea - may be more berkerabat with Melanocharitidae (Cracraft & Feinstein 2000).

5. Honey-Penghisap Elok (formerly "Cendrawasih elegant"), Macgregoria Pulchra - recently found as Bird penghisap honey (Cracraft & Feinstein 2000).

6. Melampitta Small, Melampitta lugubris - some time placed here temporarily; may include Orthonychidae

Relationship with the Human

Communities in Papua Cendrawasih often wear fur in their clothing and customs, and a few centuries ago the wool is important for women's hats are made in Europe. Hunting for fur, and habitat destruction caused a decrease in the number of birds in some type of level to terancm; habitat destruction because of logging is now the main threat.

Cendrawasih bird hunting to be taken to trade hats bulunya flare at the end of the 19th century and early 20th century (Cribb 1997), but now the birds are protected and hunting is only allowed for the needs of the local tribes. In the case of Cendrawasih Panji, suggested taking a bird's nest houses Namdur. When Nepal's King Mahendra ascended the throne in 1955, the plumage on the crown Cendrawasih kingdom of Nepal need to be replaced. Because the hunting ban, finally allowed the replacement of the shipment be confiscated by United States law.

Cendrawasih adult bird depicted on the flag of Papua New Guinea. David Attenborough has expressed some bird species as Cendrawasih favorite animal, he may be bald like Cendrawasih.

Hamster, who does the funny

Hamster is a kind of rodent animals. Forms such as mice. There are various types of animal in the world and in almost every country. Hamster to include in subfamili cricetinae. Subfamili is divided into about 18 species, classified in six or seven genus. Hamster is often used as experimental animals in the laboratory (due to their rapid reproduction) with rat and other rodent.

The characteristics of hamster

Hamster has a fat body, with a shorter tail than the body and has a furry ear, a foot wide,
short and short-fat. Hamster has a thick fur and long, and thick have different colors depending on the animal species, such as black, gray, white, brown, yellow and red. The lower part of the animal is a white to gray and black. Dzhungaria hamster (Phodopus sungorus) and the linear dwarf hamster (Cricetulus barabensis) has a black line under the middle of the back. dwarf hamster deserts (genus Phodopus) are smallest hamster, with a body length of 5 to 10 centimeters (about 2 to 4 inches), while the hamster is the biggest European hamster (Cricetus cricetus), with a body length of more than 34 centimeters, not including the short tail which has 6 centimeters long.

Hamster habitat

Hamster habitat located in the north of Europe until the middle of Siberia, Mongolia, and northern China to Korea. In the hamster habitat extends from southern Syria to Pakistan. They live on the border of the sand dune that divegetasi, foothill and lowland that with bushes and berbatu, in the river valley, and pasture area, some also live in the fields planting. Geographic distribution of some species divide, for example, found in the European hamster central Europe and western Siberia and northwestern China, but the golden hamster is found only in a small town in northwestern Syria.

What is food?

Hamster is being omnivora. Their food is usually rice grains, but also includes fresh fruit, root, part of the green plants, invertebrates and some other small animals (insects such as locusts). Hamster bring them food in their cheek pouch which is entered into the hole for their food. [1]. However, not all suitable for animal food, some foods, such as leaves from the tomato-toxic, food becomes the most dangerous for the hamster's health.

People may not know about food safety, such as cucumber to feed the chickens and their fresh fruit and toxic sitrus second opinion on this matter that there is one. Cucumber has very little good nutrition and can cause problems in heart, and some do not like the hamster taste of fruit sitrus, but sitrus safe to be on the hamster. Hamster exposed to the disease may not get diabetes food that contains sugar is high, such as fruit and corn. Components hamster food so divided 3 categories: dry, fresh, and food animals. [1]

Hamster behavior

Hamster is usually silent and nokturnal although it can be said also krepuskular and they sometimes active in the early morning or late afternoon. They are a good spade, make holes with the entrance of one or more of the gallery and is connected with the room for their nest, food warehouses and other events. There is no hamster berhibernasi during the winter, but some experience torpor occurred during the period of several days to several months.

Octopus

Friends saw the animal octopus called directly? Octopus in the English language is called the octopus moluska animals from the class Cephalopoda (paw is located in the head), ordo Octopoda with coral reefs in the ocean as the main habitat. Octopus consists of 289 species that include a third of the total species of the class Cephalopoda.

Physical form of octopus

Octopus has 8 arms with tools suck a hollow sphere-sphere in the arm that is used to move in the bottom of the seaand catch prey. Octopus arm is hidrostat muskuler structure that is almost entirely comprised of a layer without muscle or skeleton bones outside. Cephalopoda not like other animals, most of the octopus subordo Incirrata have a body that consists of muscles and bones without in order. Octopus does not have a body shell on the outside of the protector as well as the Nautilus, and have not in the body shell or bone, such as cuttlefish and squid. Terkeras is part of the octopus's body is used as jaw to kill prey and menggigitnya into small parts.

Very flexible body that allows the octopus to put themselves on a rock fissure is very narrow at the bottom of the sea, especially during the escape of fish such as pemangsa sea Moray eel. Octopus that are less known people from subordo Cirrata have two fin and in the body shell so that the ability to slip into a narrow room in a decrease.

The octopus has a relatively short life and some species only live for 6 months. Larger species such as the North Pacific giant octopus that the weight can reach 40 kilograms can live up to 5 years under the appropriate environmental conditions. Reproduction is one of the cause of the death, male octopus can only live a few months after marrying and female octopus die die soon after laying. Death due to negligence octopus to eat for about one month while maintaining the egg-hatch eggs that have not.

The stomach body wrap octopus called the mantle made of muscle and look like wings. Octopus has three heart consisting of two heart for pumping blood to the two gill and a heart for pumping blood throughout the body. Blood octopus Hemosianin contain protein that is rich with copper to carry oxygen.

Compared with a hemoglobin that is rich with iron, Hemosianin less efficient in oxygen transport. Hemosianin dissolved in plasma and not bound by red blood cells so that blood pale blue octopus. Octopus with breathing siphon water into the mantle cavity through the second gill disemburkan and out through the siphon tube. Gill with the octopus has a very fine division, growth came from the outside of the body or part in the vaskulerisasi.

Intelligent animals

Octopus is very intelligent animals and are likely among the most intelligent of all invertebrates animals. Octopus ingenuity often become the subject of debate among experts in biology. Explore the way the results of an experiment in maze and solve the problem indicates that the octopus have a short-term memory and long-term memory, even though the short live octopus that makes knowledge octopus can learn to be limited. Octopus nervous system has a very complex, with some sort of terlokalisir in the brain. Two-thirds of the nerve cells found in the nerve cords in the eight-arm octopus.

Octopus arm can perform a wide variety of complex reflex movement, triggered by 3 stages of the nervous system is different. Some types, such as octopus octopus can mimic the arm-lengannya to mimic the movement of other sea animals. In the experiment in the laboratory, octopus can be easily taught to distinguish the various forms and patterns. Octopus can open a close study of the toples see it, even though the invention of this dipertentangkan often based on a variety of reasons.

Octopus ever found are doing the movement that, according to some people as being in play. In many times, octopus throw bottles and toys in the middle of the circular flow of water in the aquarium and then try to catch it. Octopus often solve the aquarium ditinggalinya and sometimes to visit another aquarium to find food. Also known octopus often swarm hooker and open storage space for fish feed crabs.

In some countries, including octopus animal experiments that may not be operated without anesthesia. In the United Kingdom, Cephalopoda, including animals such as octopus protected Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act 1986 and the laws against anti-animal cruelty. Although no vertebrate, octopus animal experiment as to the protection of animals, as well as any other vertebrate.

Beo, the skilful imitator

Beo, mamiang, or Tiong gold (Gracula religiosa) is a kind of bird Sturnidae tribe members (jalak and relatives). Natural distribution area is from Sri Lanka, India, Himalaya, to the east to the Philippines and Java. This bird can be found in the lowland to more than 2000m high. Because the ability imitate human language, it is becoming popular pets.

Types of Birds Beo

There are at least three types of children:

1. G. r. Robusta, the largest (beo Nias)
2. G. r. Intermedia
3. G. r. indica, the smallest.

In addition, there are also children from the endemic type of Sumbawa (G. r. venerata), from Enggano (G enganensis), and from the island of Flores (G. r. mertensi). All beo including animal protected by law.

Beo Nias (Gracula Religiosa Robusta)

One of the birds that came from North Sumatra and the great demand by the public is parrot. Many parrot kept as a pet bird because of righteous can simulate the human voice. Among the several types of existing beo, Beo Nias (Gracula religiosa Robusta) including the most popular and much sought penggemarnya.

Beo beo Nias is the endemic species in North Sumatra. Parrot habitat is found in Nias District. Because removing the righteous and imitate the sound of people talking bird Beo Nias cause this to be excellent.

However, many also misguided because people can not distinguish between types with the usual Beo Beo Nias. Scanning between the two is almost no difference, including the ability to speak mimic the spiel. But if observed more in-depth ternyuata both be loaded, namely on the size of the body where Beo Nias bigger than the usual beo gelambir lobe and a pair of yellow ear on Nias Beo beo that integrates the separate ordinary (not ignites).

Could not be denied, that the potential of the Beo Nias cause this to be the target of the fans hunting birds. Action, including memperdagangkannya clear that the act is wrong, because this will affect the decline in population in the native habitat. Therefore, in the year 1970 the Ministry of Agriculture through No decision has been set 421/Kpts/Um/8/1970 Birds Beo Nias as one of the protected animals. Thus the expected awareness of the whole society to maintain the kelestariannya in the outdoors. Besides the necessary effort penangkapannya, to memperthahankan kelestariannya.

Birds Bangau

Have friends see crane? What is a crane? Heron is a bird of the family to Ciconiidae. In the English language is also called Stork. Large body, long-legged, long-necked, but more short of bird heron, and has a large beak, strong and bold.

Bangau be found in a warm area. Habitat in areas more than dry birds heron and Ibis. Food is frogs, fish, insects, worms, small birds and small mammals from the wet land and the beach. Bangau not have the organ sound is muted so that the syrinx. Diadu part of the party is a way to communicate replace voice calls.

Bangau beach is a migrant bird, fly away with the fly using the hot air flow so that it can save energy. As information, the image that Bangau birds that are flying by Ottomar Anschütz (1884) Otto Lilienthal became inspired to make a glider that is used for gliding in the late 19th century.

Bangau is a heavy bird with a wide range of wing. Leptoptilos crumeniferus species from Africa have a 3.2 meter wing hamper, so dijuluki as "land with a range of bird wings terpanjang in the world" with a rival bird Kondor's Andes Mountains Sarang used for several years, size is very large, diameter up to 2 meters. and 3 meters depth nest. Bangau never dikira monogamy, but it is not always true. Bangau tend the nest and faithful partner, but may also switch pair postwar migration or migrate away without accompanied spouse. Bodies that are large, with monogamy, and fidelity to the nest where the birds often Bangau made symbol of happiness in many cultures and mythology.

Bangau species (Stork)

Family Ciconiidae

1. Genus Mycteria
1. Bluwok or Wilwo stork (Mycteria cinerea)
2. Yellow-billed Stork (Mycteria ibis)
3. Painted Stork (Mycteria leucocephala)
4. Wood Stork (Mycteria americana)
2. Genus Anastomus
1. Asian Openbill Stork (Anastomus oscitans)
2. African Openbill Stork (Anastomus lamelligerus)
3. Genus Ciconia
1. Black stork, or Ndao Bangau clothing-yarn (Ciconia episcopus)
2. Bangau Swamp Forest, Bangau storm (Ciconia stormi)
3. Abdim's Stork (Ciconia abdimii)
4. Maguari Stork (Ciconia maguari)
5. Oriental White Stork (Ciconia boyciana)
6. White Stork (Ciconia Ciconia)
7. Black Stork (Ciconia nigra)
4. Genus Ephippiorhynchus
1. Black-necked Stork (Ephippiorhynchus asiaticus)
2. Saddle-billed Stork (Ephippiorhynchus senegalensis)
5. Genus Jabiru
1. Jabiru (Jabiru mycteria)
6. Genus Leptoptilos
1. Bangau Tongtong or beard Solah (Leptoptilos javanicus)
2. Greater Adjutant (Leptoptilos dubius)
3. Marabou Stork (Leptoptilos crumeniferus)

Symbolism

White stork (Ciconia Ciconia) is the symbol of the city The Hague in the Netherlands and not the official symbol of the Polish state has 25 percent of the overall type of Bangau. In Western cultures, birds Bangau used as a symbol of the birth of a baby. The story of the birth of a baby carried by the crane is a tale of sleep before the Netherlands and northern Germany. Stork nest on the roof of the house as a trusted penghuninya akan luck and blessed happiness. At the time of Victoria, at the conference on reproductive function is still considered taboo, questions about children origins of infants is a tale with the arrival of a baby bird was brought Bangau. In popular culture, often portrayed Bangau birds fly to bring the baby to be sehelai cloth edges and bound in the swing part. At the top of the lip, lid up, and the bunch of new born babies are often found The speck reddish pink used as a reliable part-pinching Bangau birds. The speck is called a salmon patch birth vaskuler is a sign that will be lost themselves.

Bangau red crown

Japanese stork or heron or a red crown also Bangau Manchuria is a type of heron large and also the most rare type of heron to-2 in the world. For the East Asia community heronry this fortune and become a symbol of loyalty. With 140 cm high, has a habitat in the swamps. When mature, red-crowned heron white feathers in the snow with a red head. Color change to red light when they become excited or aggressive. Bangau terberat has ever recorded is heronry rmahkota red male with a weight of 15 kg, although the type of Sarus Crane sized higher.

Red on the head heronry

In the spring and summer, red crown heron berkembangbiak in Siberia and rarely in the area of Mongolia (such as the Mongols in the Conservation Area Daguur). The normal lay this heronry 2 eggs, fruit, and only one will stay. Then in the autumn, they migrate to survive from the winter to countries in East Asia such as Korea, Japan, China, and Taiwan. Most of the red crown heron migrate to the south, but there are a bevy settler in Hokkaido.

Food heronry red crown amphibian is small, being around water invertebrates, insects and plants that grow in the swamp-rawa.Habitat heronry red crown on the swamps, skirting the river, rice field and wet lands.

Population Stats

Population that still survive is estimated only 1700 - 2000 tails in wildlife, making it one of the bird species in the world terlangka. Penangkaran Nasional (National Aviary) in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States run the program from the stork this penangkaran and returned to Russia for the kembangbiakkan in the Nature Reserve for Khinganski released to the wild. This program has sent as many as 150 eggs, fruit throughout 1995-2005. This program is suspended to concentrate on conservation programs in other types of heronry Russia, in addition to education and control of fire disaster.

In Japan this is called tancho heronry, which they say can live up to the age of 1000 years. Heronry pair of red crown was used in the design for the series D 1000 yen on the money. In Ainu language, called the red crown heron sarurun kamui or marsh kamui. Kamui is the designation for "mahkluk fine" in the Ainu language. Someone with the same eternal life brought by a stork is often called the Xian He or peri heronry. Bangau greatness is also a symbol. Pictures from the stork has been found in Shang Dynasty tombs and the objects of the Zhou Dynasty bronze.

Recognize PINGUIN

PINGUIN (ordo Sphenisciformes, family Spheniscidae) is a type of aquatic animal bird that can not fly and generally live in the south of the Earth. Throughout the world there are 17 to 19 species PINGUIN. Although all types of PINGUIN originally came from the southern hemisphere, but PINGUIN not only found in cold regions or in the Antarctic alone. PINGUIN There are three species that live in the tropics. One of the species living in the Galapagos Islands (Galapagos PINGUIN) and usually cross the equator line to search for food.

How much PINGUIN?

PINGUIN species is PINGUIN Emperor (Aptenodytes forsteri) with high reach 1.1 meters and weight of 35 kilograms or more. Is the smallest species PINGUIN PINGUIN Peri (Eudyptula Minor) with a high of around 40 cm and weight of one kg. In general, a large PINGUIN more to maintain body temperature so that it can survive in the cold, while PINGUIN the smaller size usually found in regions that even more warm tropical regions.

Food

PINGUIN generally eat krill (a kind of shellfish), fish, squid and other animals that caught the water when swimming in the sea. PINGUIN can drink sea water because the body supraorbital gland filters excess salt from the sea of blood flow. This salt was issued in the form of a liquid through the respiratory tract PINGUIN.

Behavior PINGUIN

PINGUIN seen not afraid of human presence. They will draw on a group of researchers are studying them.

However, one major form of squabbling among PINGUIN will happen if a mother lost her son PINGUIN (because can not survive in the big storm or eaten by animals pemangsa). If a child is missing, then mother PINGUIN will "steal" a child's mother PINGUIN PINGUIN the other. Behavior is to attract scientists. Interestingly, PINGUIN-PINGUIN another female in the group PINGUIN not like the "theft" and this will help, and "defend" the mother of his son PINGUIN stolen.

The form of the body

PINGUIN body is very suitable for swimming and living in the water. Wings is a boater and can not afford to fly. PINGUIN land use in the tails and wings to maintain balance when walking. Each PINGUIN has white on the body and in darker colors (usually black) on the outside body. This is useful for camouflage. Pemangsa animals such as lions in the water from the sea it is difficult to see because of stomach PINGUIN the white mixed with the reflection of surface sea water. While on the surface of the dark back PINGUIN also obscure the view of animal pemangsa above water.

The ability to swim and dive

PINGUIN able to swim at speeds of 6 to 12 km / hr even been recorded to 27km/jam. PINGUIN a small usually dive for one to two minutes from the surface of the water to catch food. PINGUIN a larger size, namely PINGUIN emperor can dive to over 565 meters in 20 minutes.

Run and slide

To save energy, sometimes PINGUIN running with short legs or slide in the snow with the stomach.

Ability to Sense

PINGUIN have very good hearing. If you are in the land, relying on very PINGUIN pendengarannya. PINGUIN eyes adapt to the vision under the water in search of food and avoid pemangsa. Power the ability to smell PINGUIN at this time is not yet known and requires much further research.

Koala, The Sleeping Village

If seen, the face is very funny animals. Normally the body furry gray and roll hands and feet on the trunk ekaliptus. Cakar front and back allow them to spend most of his life at the top of the tree ekaliptus. This is also in the animal cap as carpenters to sleep because he usually sleeps 18 hours a day!

Koala can swarm lengannya tree with a long and
sharp claw that can cling to the tree. Two fingers
is separate from the front of the other three fingers. If we compare it with human hands, as though they have two thumb. Thumb, which is very different from the other fingers, to help them stick to the small branches. As the, drive nails koala-kukunya on a tree, and so stick to the trees on the surface of the soft and smooth. This is what makes koalas live easily in the top of the tree.



Although koalas are very lazy, they can move very quickly on the tree. Or they can jump from one branch to another branch of the distance of one meter with a single leap. Koala bears a female child every two years, and as well as kangaroos, they treat their children in the bag. During the first month, the baby koalas living in the mother bag. After this period, the baby koala and a mother for a year back. Mother koala makes one tree in the forest ekaliptus prefer to be home as they eat leaves ekaliptus - and that is the only food they! That is why you can only find a koala in Australia, where the tree ekaliptus overflow.

Types of Koala

Although there are more than 600 types of trees ekaliptus in Australia, koalas only eat leaves from 35 species between them. Koala can not live in any place because, in addition to a supply of leaves, tree ekaliptus is a special place for them. There are various types of koalas. Each takes a different ekaliptus leaves. If you plan to move a koala, you must bring ekaliptus and leaves the dimakannya. Koala is very rarely come down from the tree because they are difficult to move on the ground.

Leaves ekaliptus arranged on a different chemical substances. Oxygen-oxygen containing chemical is toxic and harmful to the other animal except for the koala. Before menelannya, koalas munch leaves with teeth. Hazardous substances-substances in the leaves is filtered in the network issued for the hearts koala's body. Foods that are toxic to other animals, does not endanger the koala. In fact, koalas can eat one kilogram leaves toxic each day without problems. Or they get water from the leaves of this. At a certain season, a two-thirds of leaves ekaliptus consists of water. Thus, only eat the leaves with ekaliptus, koalas can survive without drinking water. Around ekaliptus tree shoots can be very windy. Therefore, koala has very thick fur.

Harmony between the plants, poisonous animals and animal shows that the koala and tree ekaliptus.

The great kangaroo Jump

This time we will discuss the way that animals always jump. What animal name? Yes, correct ... the animal kangaroos name. Not only are kangaroos in Australia, the land we are there kangaroos, especially in Papua. Kangaroo is a mammal that is rather strange. If you see a glimpse, tampangnya deer-like look, but the back foot is bigger and more long-term. Other interesting things, kangaroo mother always brought her son who is still a baby in a bag in the stomach.

Papua typical types of animals now are still quite a lot. However, we still protect the government to maintain the preservation of animals in the future. Because there are kangaroos on the meat to be eaten.

Type of kangaroos

Kangaroos are animal plant eater's Family Macropodidae only a limited distribution in Australia and Irian Jaya only. We have two types of kangaroos, kangaroos, namely land and tree kangaroos. In accordance with the way his life, kangaroos live in the land of the land, they usually inhabit forests and shrub form of pasture.

Tree kangaroos most of his life there in the tree. Although such animals are often down to the ground, for example, when searching for drinking water. Muzzle of tree kangaroos more if compared with the spiny snout kangaroos land. Ekornya rather long and rounded, feathered from base until dense tail.

Kangaroos on land both front legs shorter than the back foot, Cakarnya even smaller. Moncongnya rather dull and not plumose. Ekornya taper to the edge, bulunya not so dense. In Irian there are three kinds of tree kangaroos of the genus Dendrolagus. Is the most D. brown body with goodfellowi Sawo well.

Kangaroos that are found in the mountains is Dendrologus dorsianus, brown color bulunya young. Board of kangaroos around a goat is, ekornya shorter than the body. There are five types of kangaroos on land in Irian Jaya, the clan's Dorcopsis, Wallabaia and Thylogale. They live from the beach to the mountains. Body length about 1 meter, ekornya shorter than the body.

Type of living in the Southern coast of Papua Thylogale the stigmata, color body yellow kecokelatan. In the area there is a type of Merauke Wallabia agilis, younger blackish-brown skin. While the types of kangaroos are there in the area of Irian Jaya is part of North Dorcopsis hageni, brown leather body Sawo well.

Kangaroos jump ashore more clever when compared with the tree kangaroos. However, they would at most be hunted until now. Chasing kangaroos are conducted before the people. Meat eaten, the skin is sold, even many that are exported to overseas. The number of kangaroos now is still quite a lot. Irian Jaya has a forest-wide forest. However, the government was still feel-as was the type of binatnag now still be hunted everywhere. That is why since 1970 kangaroos reserved and should be hunted.

the albino animals enchain

Many people assume all white animals are albino, although not all of which are albino white. The most easily seen eyes that color pink or red in the young as this picture. There are squirrel, porcupine, birds peacock, kangaroo, koala, crocodile, turtle, birds, and even whale, dolphin fish are very colorful when enchain albino. Many collectors like reptiles animals, insects, etc. that are looking for animal-this albino animals. Because the rare, the price can selangit up. Are you interested? Rather than the money saved in banks, better business and hunting albino animals.


whoaaa….. mmm …. nih singa cantik juga .. hohoh ^O^

harimau putih tak berloreng …. ^^

tupai albino... ada yang punya?

keep animals that do not disappear

rare animals must be maintained so that existence is not extinct, how to ensure that the rare animal is not extinct:

1. does not kill animals.
2. does not burn the forest, as many animals that live in the forest.
3. maintain the ecosystem of animals.